The bank reconciliation as of December 31, 2021, includes the following facts. Cash balance per bank...
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The bank reconciliation as of December 31, 2021, includes the following facts. Cash balance per bank Cash balance per books Outstanding checks Deposit in transit Interest earned (on bank account) Bank service charges (miscellaneous expense) $ 16,800 20,400 2,650 3,300 86 32 Reported on the bank statement is a canceled check that the company failed to record. (Information from the bank reconciliation allows you to determine the amount of this check, which is a payment on an account payable.) An examination of customers' accounts shows that accounts totaling $696 should be written off as uncollectible. Using an aging of receivables, the company determines that the ending balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should be $785. A truck is purchased and placed in service on January 1, 2021. Its cost is being depreciated with the straight-line method using the following facts and estimates. Original cost $ 49,000 Expected salvage value $ 14,800 4 Useful life (years) Two items of equipment (a sprayer and an injector) were purchased and put into service in early January 2019. They are being Two items of equipment (a sprayer and an injector) were purchased and put into service in early January 2019. They are being depreciated with the straight-line method using these facts and estimates. Original cost Sprayer $ 30,400 Injector $ 24,800 Expected salvage value $ 3,000 $ 4,200 Useful life (years) 8 5 On September 1, 2021, the company is paid $23,100 cash in advance to provide monthly service for an apartment complex for one year. The company began providing the services in September. When the cash was received, the full amount was credited to the Extermination Services Revenue account. The company offers a warranty for the services it sells. The expected cost of providing warranty service is 2.5% of the extermination services revenue of $78,600 for 2021. No warranty expense has been recorded for 2021. All costs of servicing warranties in 2021 were properly debited to the Estimated Warranty Liability account. The $32,000 long-term note is an 8%, five-year, interest-bearing note with interest payable annually on December 31. The note was signed with First National Bank on December 31, 2021. The ending inventory of merchandise is counted and determined to have a cost of $15,100. Bug-Off uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: 1. Determine amounts for the following items: a. Correct (reconciled) ending balance of Cash; and the amount of the omitted check. b. Adjustment needed to obtain the correct ending balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. c. Depreciation expense for the truck used during year 2021. d. Depreciation expense for the two items of equipment used during year 2021. e. The adjusted 2021 ending balances of the Extermination Services Revenue and Unearned Services Revenue accounts. f. The adjusted 2021 ending balances of the Warranty Expense and the Estimated Warranty Liability accounts. g. The adjusted 2021 ending balances of the Interest Expense and the Interest Payable accounts. 2. Use the results of part 1 to complete the six-column table by first entering the appropriate adjustments for items a through g and then completing the adjusted trial balance columns. Hint: Item b requires two adjustments. 3. Prepare journal entries to record the adjustments entered on the six-column table. Assume Bug-Off's adjusted balance for Merchandise Inventory matches the year-end physical count. 4a. Prepare a single-step income statement for 2021. 4b. Prepare the statement of retained earnings (cash dividends during 2021 were $27,000) for 2021. 4c. Prepare a classified balance sheet for December 31, 2021. a. Reconciled balance of cash a. Omitted check b. Necessary adjustment c. Depreciation expense $ (650) Sprayer Injector d. Depreciation expense Extermination Unearned Services Services Revenue Revenue e. Ending balances after adjustment Estimated Warranty Warranty Expense Liability f. Ending balances after adjustment Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Cash $ 20,400 Accounts receivable 41,390 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 862 Merchandise inventory 16,800 Trucks 49,000 Accumulated depreciation-Trucks 0 Equipment 55,200 Accumulated depreciation-Equipment 15,090 Accounts payable 5,850 Estimated warranty liability 2,250 Unearned services revenue 0 Interest payable 0 Long-term notes payable 32,000 Common stock 33,000 Retained earnings 65,400 Dividends 27,000 The bank reconciliation as of December 31, 2021, includes the following facts. Cash balance per bank Cash balance per books Outstanding checks Deposit in transit Interest earned (on bank account) Bank service charges (miscellaneous expense) $ 16,800 20,400 2,650 3,300 86 32 Reported on the bank statement is a canceled check that the company failed to record. (Information from the bank reconciliation allows you to determine the amount of this check, which is a payment on an account payable.) An examination of customers' accounts shows that accounts totaling $696 should be written off as uncollectible. Using an aging of receivables, the company determines that the ending balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should be $785. A truck is purchased and placed in service on January 1, 2021. Its cost is being depreciated with the straight-line method using the following facts and estimates. Original cost $ 49,000 Expected salvage value $ 14,800 4 Useful life (years) Two items of equipment (a sprayer and an injector) were purchased and put into service in early January 2019. They are being Two items of equipment (a sprayer and an injector) were purchased and put into service in early January 2019. They are being depreciated with the straight-line method using these facts and estimates. Original cost Sprayer $ 30,400 Injector $ 24,800 Expected salvage value $ 3,000 $ 4,200 Useful life (years) 8 5 On September 1, 2021, the company is paid $23,100 cash in advance to provide monthly service for an apartment complex for one year. The company began providing the services in September. When the cash was received, the full amount was credited to the Extermination Services Revenue account. The company offers a warranty for the services it sells. The expected cost of providing warranty service is 2.5% of the extermination services revenue of $78,600 for 2021. No warranty expense has been recorded for 2021. All costs of servicing warranties in 2021 were properly debited to the Estimated Warranty Liability account. The $32,000 long-term note is an 8%, five-year, interest-bearing note with interest payable annually on December 31. The note was signed with First National Bank on December 31, 2021. The ending inventory of merchandise is counted and determined to have a cost of $15,100. Bug-Off uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: 1. Determine amounts for the following items: a. Correct (reconciled) ending balance of Cash; and the amount of the omitted check. b. Adjustment needed to obtain the correct ending balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. c. Depreciation expense for the truck used during year 2021. d. Depreciation expense for the two items of equipment used during year 2021. e. The adjusted 2021 ending balances of the Extermination Services Revenue and Unearned Services Revenue accounts. f. The adjusted 2021 ending balances of the Warranty Expense and the Estimated Warranty Liability accounts. g. The adjusted 2021 ending balances of the Interest Expense and the Interest Payable accounts. 2. Use the results of part 1 to complete the six-column table by first entering the appropriate adjustments for items a through g and then completing the adjusted trial balance columns. Hint: Item b requires two adjustments. 3. Prepare journal entries to record the adjustments entered on the six-column table. Assume Bug-Off's adjusted balance for Merchandise Inventory matches the year-end physical count. 4a. Prepare a single-step income statement for 2021. 4b. Prepare the statement of retained earnings (cash dividends during 2021 were $27,000) for 2021. 4c. Prepare a classified balance sheet for December 31, 2021. a. Reconciled balance of cash a. Omitted check b. Necessary adjustment c. Depreciation expense $ (650) Sprayer Injector d. Depreciation expense Extermination Unearned Services Services Revenue Revenue e. Ending balances after adjustment Estimated Warranty Warranty Expense Liability f. Ending balances after adjustment Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Cash $ 20,400 Accounts receivable 41,390 Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 862 Merchandise inventory 16,800 Trucks 49,000 Accumulated depreciation-Trucks 0 Equipment 55,200 Accumulated depreciation-Equipment 15,090 Accounts payable 5,850 Estimated warranty liability 2,250 Unearned services revenue 0 Interest payable 0 Long-term notes payable 32,000 Common stock 33,000 Retained earnings 65,400 Dividends 27,000
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Related Book For
Fundamental Accounting Principles
ISBN: 978-0078110870
20th Edition
Authors: John J. Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta
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