The case puts you in the shoes of a research analyst who is examining the jet fuel
Question:
The case puts you in the shoes of a research analyst who is examining the jet fuel hedging strategy of JetBlue Airways for the coming year 2012. Airlines cross-hedge their jet fuel price risk using derivatives contracts on other oil products such as WTI and Brent crude oil. Consequently, an airline is exposed to basis risk. In 2011, dislocations in the oil market led to a Brent-WTI premium wherein jet fuel started to move with Brent instead of WTI, as it traditionally did. Several U.S. airlines started to change their hedging strategies, moving away from WTI. Entering 2012, should JetBlue also switch its hedging instruments toward Brent. The hedging strategy is for 20 million gallons per month. Each WTI and Brent futures contract size equals 42,000 gallons (1,000 barrels).
Q.1 Given the high price of jet fuel at the end of 2011, should JetBlue hedge its fuel costs for 2012? And, if so, should it increase or decrease the percentage hedged for 2012? Provide your reason with a brief explanation.
Q.2 What is the effect of other competing U.S. airlines’ decisions to hedge on JetBlue’s own decision? Does it matter if competitor airlines hedged at high levels (as in Europe) or instead hedged very little (as in Asia)? Briefly provide your arguments.