Question: The following linear programming problem has been solved by The Management Scientist. Use the output to answer th e questions. LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEM MAX 25X1+30X2+15X3

The following linear programming problem has been solved by The Management Scientist. Use the

output to answer th

e questions.

LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEM

MAX 25X1+30X2+15X3

S.T.

1) 4X1+5X2+8X31500

2) 9X1+15X2+3X31800

OPTIMAL SOLUTION

Objective Function Value =5600.000

Variable Value Reduced Cost
x1 150.000 0.000
x2 0.000 10.000
x3 80.000 0.000
Constraint Slack/Surplus Dual Price
1 0.00 1.000
2 0.00 2.333

OBJECTIVE COEFFICIENT RANGE

Variable Lower Limit Current Value Upper Limit
x1 20.000 25.000 50.000
x2 no Lower Limit 30.000 40.000
x3 8.000 15.000 50.000

RIGHT HAND SIDE RANGE

Constraint Lower Limit Current Value Upper Limit
1 600.000 1200.000 4000.000
2 450.000 1500.000 2700.000

A. Give the complete optimal solution.

b. Which constraints are binding?

c. What is the dual price for the second constraint? What interpretation does this have?

d. Over what range can the objective function coefficient of x2 vary before a new solution point becomes optimal?

e. By how much can the amount of resource 2 decrease before the dual price will change?

f. What would happen if the first constraint's right - hand side increased by 700 and the second's decreased by 350?

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