Question: There are two effort level for the agent and they are eH , eH . For the agent the cost for high effort is 5
There are two effort level for the agent and they are eHeH For the agent the cost for high effort is and the cost for low effort is The reservation utility for the agent is When the agent is working for the principal, there can be three levels of profit and they are xHxHxH$$$ The principal is risk neutral and the agent is risk averse. The agents utility from the wage, w would be w The agents total utility would be uwceH where kHL When the effort level is high the probabilities that each result would happen are pHHpHHpHHH H H H H H When the effort level is low they are pH HpH HpH HH H H H H H In the ideal case where the principal can observe the effort level of the agent, what will be the wage system like? In other words, what will be wHwHwH If the principal cannot observe the effort level of the agent, what will be wHwHwH And what will be the effort level of the agent in that case? What will be the profit of the principal?
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