THERMAL FLUID SYSTEMS

Choose any Material, Diameter Size, and Pump Type to Solve

Problem Definition

Figure $1$ shows a pump and piping system $($Discharge Station$)$ that is to drain a $\backslash (\backslash$mathbf$\{100\}\backslash$mathbf$\{$m$\}^\{\backslash$mathbf$\{3\}\}\backslash )$ tank in $(1-5$ hours$).$ The tank is used to prepare water, and once this has been done, the pump is to move the liquid to a tank truck $($the exit is to atmospheric pressure$).$ The tank itself contains heating coils $($not shown$)$ that can be used to warm the fluid prior to pumping it$.$ Based on the following procedures, you can select the appropriate suggested design for the case when $\backslash (\backslash$mathrm$\{$Z$\}\_\{1\}=\backslash$mathbf$\{2$ ~ m$\},\backslash$mathrm$\{$Z$\}\_\{2\}=\backslash$mathbf$\{4\}\backslash$mathbf$\{$m$\}\backslash ),$ and $\backslash (\backslash$mathrm$\{$L$\}=\backslash$mathbf$\{20\}\backslash$mathrm$\{$m$\}\backslash ).$

$-$ Pipe materials $($Wrought iron, Galvanized steel, and PVC$),$ as shown in Table $1.$

$-$ Pipe sizes $($Nominal $3,$ Nominal $5,$ Nominal $6,$ and Nominal $8)$ and Schedule $40,$ as shown in Table $1.$

$-$ Different cases of tank situations that means not venting $(\backslash (\backslash$mathbf$\{$P$\}\_\{\backslash$mathbf$\{1\}\}\backslash )$ is not constant$).$

$-$ The pump height from the ground is $\backslash (\backslash$mathbf$\{0.30$ ~ m$\}\backslash ).$

$-$ Different pumps, as shown in Table $2.$

$-$ The fittings cost is negligible for different pipe sizes.

Choose any material, Diameter size, And Pump type to Solve

Table $1$: Characteristics of pipes

Table $2$: Specifications of pumps

Requirements

$1.$ Plot $\backslash (\backslash$mathrm$\{$NPSH$\}\_\{2\}\backslash )$ versus volumetric flow rates.

$2.$ Plot system and pump curves versus volumetric flow rates

$3.$ Effect of pipe materials on the operating point.

$4.$ Effect of pipe sizes on the operating point.

$5.$ Effect of series pumps on the operating point.

$6.$ Effect of parallel pumps on the operating point.

$7.$ Determine the optimal design based on compatibility and cost.

Any Missing Data Just Assume it