Question: This week you convert the operator < < function to use a recursive solution and add a recursive exists function that determines whether a particular
This week you convert the operator<< function to use a recursive solution and add a recursive exists function that determines whether a particular integer value exists within the IntList.
The following is the IntList.h file you must use. DO NOT add anything to this file.
#ifndef __INTLIST_H__ #define __INTLIST_H__
#include
using namespace std;
struct IntNode { int data; IntNode *next; IntNode(int data) : data(data), next(0) {} };
class IntList {
private: IntNode *head;
public:
/* Initializes an empty list. */ IntList();
/* Inserts a data value to the front of the list. */ void push_front(int);
/* Outputs to a single line all of the int values stored in the list, each separated by a space. This function does NOT output a newline or space at the end. */ friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &, const IntList &);
/* Returns true if the integer passed in is contained within the IntList, otherwise returns false. */ bool exists(int) const;
private:
/* Helper function that returns true if the integer passed in is contained within the IntNodes starting from the IntNode whose address is passed in, otherwise returns false. */ bool exists(IntNode *, int) const; };
/* Helper function that passes in the address of a IntNode within an IntList and outputs all of integers within the IntList starting from this IntNode. */ ostream & operator<<(ostream &, IntNode *);
#endif
Use the following main function to pass the first 2 tests in zyBooks.
int main() { IntList test1; IntList test2; int testNum;
cout << "Enter test number: "; cin >> testNum; cout << endl;
// Test operator<< function if (testNum == 1) { // output empty list cout << "Empty : " << test1 << "T" << endl;
// output list of size 1 test1.push_front(3); cout << "Size 1: " << test1 << "T" << endl;
// output list of size 2 test1.push_front(0); cout << "Size 2: " << test1 << "T" << endl;
// output list of size 5 test1.push_front(-3); test1.push_front(8); test1.push_front(0); cout << "Size 5: " << test1 << "T" << endl; }
// Test exists function if (testNum == 2) {
// test on empty list cout << "Empty: " << test2.exists(0) << endl;
test2.push_front(-4);
// test on list of size 1, doesn't exist cout << "Size 1 (doesn't exist): " << test2.exists(-1) << endl;
// test on list of size 1, does exist cout << "Size 1 (does exist): " << test2.exists(-4) << endl;
test2.push_front(-5); test2.push_front(4); test2.push_front(0); test2.push_front(6); // {6 0 4 -5 -4}
// test on list of size 5, doesnt' exist cout << "Size 5 (doesn't exist): " << test2.exists(1) << endl;
// test on list of size 5, exists in head cout << "Size 5 (exists in head): " << test2.exists(6) << endl;
// test on list of size 5, exists in tail cout << "Size 5 (exists in tail): " << test2.exists(-4) << endl;
// test on list of size 5, exists somewhere in middle cout << "Size 5 (exists in middle): " << test2.exists(0) << endl; }
return 0; }
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