Question: Three units are on-line all 720 h of a 30-day month. Their characteristics are as follows: In these equations, the H, are in MBtu/h and

Three units are on-line all 720 h of a 30-day month. Their characteristics are as follows:

H = 225 +8.47P +0.0025P3, 50 P 350 H = 729 +6.20P

In these equations, the H, are in MBtu/h and the P are in MW Fuel costs for units 2 and 3 are 0.60 R/MBtu. Unit 1, however, is operated under a take-or-pay fuel contract where 60,000 tons of coal are to be burned and/or paid for in each 30-day period. This coal costs 12 R/ton delivered and has an average heat content of 12,500 Btu/lb (1 ton - 2000 lb). The system monthly load-duration curve may be approximated by three steps as follows:

+ 0.0081 P2, 50 P 350 H3 = 400 +7.20P3 + 0.0025P3,

a. Compute the economic schedule for the month assuming all three units are on-line all the time and that the coal must be consumed. Show the MW loading for each load period, the MWh of each unit, and the value of gamma (the pseudo-fuel cost).

b. What would be the schedule if unit 1 was burning the coal at 12 R/torn with no constraint to use 60,000 tons? Assume the coal may be purchased on the spot market for that price and compute all the data asked for in part a. In addition, calculate the amount of coal required for the unit

H = 225 +8.47P +0.0025P3, 50 P 350 H = 729 +6.20P + 0.0081 P2, 50 P 350 H3 = 400 +7.20P3 + 0.0025P3, 50 P3 450 Load (MW) 800 500 300 Total Duration (h) 50 550 120 720 Energy (MWh) 40000 275000 36000 351000

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