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Predictable variability is
Question Select one:
A
change in demand that can be forecasted.
B
change in demand that cannot be forecasted.
C
change in demand that has been planned.
D
change in demand that has been scheduled.
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A firm can handle predictable variability by managing
Question Select one:
A
supply using capacity, inventory, trade promotions, and backlogs.
B
supply using capacity, inventory, subcontracting, and backlogs.
C
demand using shortterm price discounts and trade promotions.
D
supply using capacity, inventory, subcontracting, and backlogs and demand using shortterm price discounts and trade promotions only
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The disadvantage of building up inventory during the off season to meet demand during peak seasons and keep production stable year round is
Question Select one:
A
very low inventory costs because no inventory needs to be carried from period to period.
B
very high inventory costs because inventory needs to be carried from period to period.
C
in the fact that a firm could get by with a smaller, less expensive factory.
D
in the fact that a firm could get by with a larger, more expensive factory.
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A firm can vary supply of product by controlling
Question Select one:
A
production capacity and inventory.
B
production capacity and price promotions.
C
price promotions and inventory.
D
production capacity and inventory promotions.
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The capacity management approach that uses a temporary workforce during the peak season to increase capacity to match demand is
Question Select one:
A
time flexibility from workforce.
B
the use of seasonal workforce.
C
the use of subcontracting.
D
the use of dual facilitiesdedicated and flexible.
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Customers substituting the firm's product for a competitor's product is
Question Select one:
A
market growth.
B
stealing share.
C
forward selling.
D
forward buying.
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Average inventory
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A
increases if a promotion is run during the peak period.
B
increases if a promotion is run during the offpeak period.
C
decreases if a promotion is run during the peak period.
D
decreases if a promotion is run during the offpeak period.
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Which factor favors promotion during lowdemand periods?
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A
High margin
B
High ability to steal market share
C
High ability to increase overall market
D
Low margin
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Which approach to capacity management would use a parttime workforce to increase capacity flexibility by enabling the firm to have more people at work during peak periods?
Question Select one:
A
Time flexibility from workforce
B
Use of seasonal workforce
C
Use of subcontracting
D
Use of dual facilitiesdedicated and flexible
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Supply chains can influence demand by using
Question Select one:
A
production capacity and inventory.
B
pricing and other promotions.
C
price promotions and inventory.
D
production capacity and inventory promotions.
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The bullwhip effect causes
Question Select one:
A
maximization of supply chain surplus.
B
improved accuracy of demand information within the supply chain.
C
different stages of the supply chain to have a very different estimate of what demand looks like.
D
less need for aggregate planning.
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The bullwhip effect decreases
Question Select one:
A
product availability.
B
manufacturing cost.
C
replenishment lead time.
D
transportation cost.
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The bullwhip effect
Question Select one:
A
positively impacts performance at every stage.
B
hurts the relationships between different stages of the supply chain.
C
enhances the relationships between different stages of the supply chain.
D
results in improved ontime order delivery.
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The lack of supply chain coordination on various measures of performance has costs associated with it
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