unc$$on ini$$alize$()$

This is a void func$$on which ini$$alizes the variable lineCount and the array leterCount to $0.$ It$,$

therefore, has three parameters: one corresponding to the variable lineCount $($pass$-$by

reference$),$ one corresponding to the array leterCount, and along with the array size.

$$ Func$$on copyText$()$

This is a void func$$on which reads a line and outputs the line. A$$er reading a character, it calls

the func$$on characterCount$()$ to update the leter count. This func$$on has five parameters: an

input file stream variable $($pass$-$by reference$),$ an output file stream variable $($pass$-$by reference$),$

a char variable $($pass$-$by reference$),$ the array to update the leter count, and along with the array

size.