Unconscious biases

Answer questions from following article:

https://academic.oup.com/jpart/article/26/1/143/2614447

Question 1.1: Focus on the first two experiments in the paper (I and II). Discuss, why these experiments are needed and how they help with drawing causal conclusions. Discuss how the two experiments differ and what is the added value of each of them.

Question 1.2: Discuss the following two considerations related to measurement: (a) what are Implicit Attitude Tests and why do researchers use such a measurement strategy, i.e., what potential measurement issues does this measurement choice overcome; (b) based on the author's description of the data collection, sample, and methodology evaluate the study from the perspective of validity and reliability.

Question 1.3: The author reports in Table 3 some core results. Pick the Experiment II model output part. Discuss the coefficients, uncertainty, and hypothesis tests presented in substantive terms: offer your own interpretation of the coefficients, what they tell us, and how specific interactions are linked to specific hypotheses.