Question: Using appropriate Operational Research models solve the questions given below and present a management report to the respective situations given: Calculations: Answer all the questions
Using appropriate Operational Research models solve the questions given below and present a management report to the respective situations given:
Calculations: Answer all the questions
Question 1: 15 marks
The distribution system for a Herman Company consists of three plants, two warehouses and four customers. Plant capacities and shipping costs ($) from each plant to each warehouse are given below:
| Plant | Warehouse | ||
| 1 | 2 | Capacity | |
| 1 | 7 | 4 | 600 |
| 2 | 8 | 5 | 380 |
| 3 | 6 | 7 | 700 |
Customer demand and shipping costs per unit in from each warehouse to each customer are given in the table below:
| Warehouse | Customer | |||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
| 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 7 |
| 2 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
| Demand | 500 | 400 | 300 | 480 |
As a second option, the company decides to have online orders and deliver directly to the customers. The capacities and shipping cost ($) from the plant to the customer are given below:
| Plant | Customer | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Capacity | |
| 1 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 600 |
| 2 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 380 |
| 3 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 700 |
| Demand | 500 | 400 | 300 | 480 | Demand |
- Draw a network for the two options of transportation and transshipment models.
- Develop the linear program models.
- Determine the optimal solution for shipping the orders from the plant to the customers minimize total shipping and processing costs.
Using transportation and transshipment method solve the problem and present a report to the management by recommending the model that incurs optimal shipments cost.
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