Question: We Solved this question and the wrong answer is below. But our teacher said that its wrong and said like that : Everyone solved it

 We Solved this question and the wrong answer is below. But

We Solved this question and the wrong answer is below. But our teacher said that its wrong and said like that : Everyone solved it as a newsboy problem, but the problem is the annual R Q policy problem, I would like to review the formulations and correct your mistakes. Please Solve as the teacher wants

Annual demand (D) = 6000

Cost of units (C) = 20

Annual holding cost (H) = 30% of 20 = 6

Ordering cost (S) = 150

Cost of overstocking (Co) = 6

Cost of understocking (Cu) = 50-20 = 30

Optimum service level = Cu/(Cu+Co) = 30/36) = 83.33%

The z value for service level = 0.96

Average demand during lead time (d) = (100+200)/2 = 150

Variance of demand during lead time (sigmasq) = (200-100)^2/12 = 833.33

Standard deviation of demand during lead time (sigma) = sqrt(833) = 28.86

Q = sqrt(2DS/H) = sqrt(2*6000*150/6) = 547.7 or 548 units

R = d*L + safety stock

Since there is no lead time mentioned, we only need to consider the safety stock for lead time of 1. That is

SS = z*sigma*sqrt(L) = 0.96*28.86 = 27.7

The Reorder point (R) = 150 + 27.7 = 177.7 or 178 units

The total cost = inventory cost + stockout cost

Inventory cost = HQ/2 + DS/Q = 6*548/2 + 6000*150/548 = 3286.3

Stockout cost = (1-0.8333)*150*50 = 1250.25

Total cost = 3286.3 + 1250.25 = 4536.55

Problem 1: A distributr sells electric can openers. Demand is approximatelly 6000 units per year and is approximately constant throughout the year. These can openers cost $20 each, and the annual inventory carrying cost rate is 30 percent. It costs $150 to place an order. All shortages are backordered at a one-time cost of $50 per unit. Historically, demand during a lead time is uniformly distributed between 100 and 200 units. Because the distributor uses a bar-coding system, she believes that a (Q, R) system would be best to control ordering and stocking can openers. a) What value of Q and R would you recommend ? b) Find the associated total cost. Problem 1: A distributr sells electric can openers. Demand is approximatelly 6000 units per year and is approximately constant throughout the year. These can openers cost $20 each, and the annual inventory carrying cost rate is 30 percent. It costs $150 to place an order. All shortages are backordered at a one-time cost of $50 per unit. Historically, demand during a lead time is uniformly distributed between 100 and 200 units. Because the distributor uses a bar-coding system, she believes that a (Q, R) system would be best to control ordering and stocking can openers. a) What value of Q and R would you recommend ? b) Find the associated total cost

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