With supportive citations and reference list in APA format, present a substantive response post to the discussion post below: "The debate on imposing hate crimes penalties continues, with supporters arguing for societal impact and critics focusing on legal consistency and constitutional rights concerns, arguing for enhanced penalties. Opponents of enhanced penalties argue that motive-based punishment blurs the line between behavior and belief, infringing First Amendment rights and inconsistent hate crime statute application. The debate on hate crime sentencing is multifaceted, involving legal, ethical, and psychological factors. While some see it as a means to condemn hate crimes, others argue for fair enforcement