Write a Python program that does following:

$(1)$ Prompt the user to enter a string of their choosing. Store the text in a string. Output the string.

Enter a sample text:

we'll continue our quest in space. there will be more shuttle flights and more shuttle crews and, yes; more volunteers, more civilians, more teachers in space. nothing ends here; our hopes and our journeys continue!

You entered: we'll continue our quest in space. there will be more shuttle flights and more shuttle crews and, yes; more volunteers, more civilians, more teachers in space. nothing ends here; our hopes and our journeys continue!

$(2)$ Implement a print$\_$menu$()$ function, which has a string as a parameter, outputs a menu of user options for analyzing$/$editing the string, and returns the user's entered menu option and the sample text string $($which can be edited inside the print$\_$menu$()$ function$).$ Each option is represented by a single character.

If an invalid character is entered, continue to prompt for a valid choice.

Hint: Implement the Quit menu option before implementing other options. Call print$\_$menu$()$ in the main section of your code. Continue to call print$\_$menu$()$ until the user enters q to Quit.

Ex:

MENU

c $-$ Number of non$-$whitespace characters

w $-$ Number of words

f $-$ Fix capitalization

r $-$ Replace punctuation

s $-$ Shorten spaces

q $-$ Quit

Choose an option:

$(3)$ Implement the get$\_$num$\_$of$\_$non$\_$WS$\_$characters$()$ function. get$\_$num$\_$of$\_$non$\_$WS$\_$characters$()$ has a string parameter and returns the number of characters in the string, excluding all whitespace. Call get$\_$num$\_$of$\_$non$\_$WS$\_$characters$()$ in the print$\_$menu$()$ function.

Ex:

Number of non$-$whitespace characters: $181$

$(4)$ Implement the get$\_$num$\_$of$\_$words$()$ function. get$\_$num$\_$of$\_$words$()$ has a string parameter and returns the number of words in the string. Hint: Words end when a space is reached except for the last word in a sentence. Call get$\_$num$\_$of$\_$words$()$ in the print$\_$menu$()$ function.