You admit L.M., a 2-month-old girl with a history of hydrocephalus and ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement 1
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Question:
You admit L.M., a 2-month-old girl with a history of hydrocephalus and ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt placement 1 month earlier. Her parents report that she has been more irritable than usual and, for the past 3 days, has fed poorly and had emesis five or six times every day.
1. Explain the pathophysiology of hydrocephalus and cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) imbalance.
2. Explain how the placement of a VP shunt helps the patient
3. The doctors order a CT scan and lumbar puncture with a cell count, culture, Gram stain, glucose, and protein run on the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). What is the rationale for each procedure?
4. Give nursing responsibilities after the operation and rationalize
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