Question: You want to study simple harmonic motion using an air track with a 1 8 0 g glider and a spring. First, you measure the
You want to study simple harmonic motion using an air track with a g glider and a spring.
First, you measure the spring constant: When you extend the length of the spring by cm a force
sensor measures N You observe also that the force measured is proportional to the
displacement of the spring from its equilibrium length.
You now attach one end of the spring to a fixed bracket on the air track and the other to the air
glider. You pull the glider to the right, thereby extending the spring by cm and release it from
rest.
Calculate the force constant of the spring. p
Calculate the angular frequency of the oscillation of the air glider at the end of the spring. p
Calculate the period of the oscillation. p
Write the equation for the displacement cosx t A t
by substituting values for the
amplitude, angular acceleration, and phase angle. p
Write the equation for the velocity as a function of time v t for the motion of the oscillating glider.
p
Calculate the maximum speed of the glider. p
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