Question: A demographer working for the U.S. Census Bureau wants to compare salaries for urban vs. rural areas. She gets a sample of psychologists who live

A demographer working for the U.S. Census Bureau wants to compare salaries for urban vs. rural areas. She gets a sample of psychologists who live in urban areas and a sample of psychologists who live in rural areas. From each, she finds out his or her annual income. What statistical test should she use to see if a difference exists in a psychologist’s income as a function of residential status?

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