The balance sheet of the Universal Sour Candy Company is given in Table Q16.9. Assume that all

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The balance sheet of the Universal Sour Candy Company is given in Table Q16.9. Assume that all balance sheet items are expressed in terms of market values. The company has decided to pay a $2,000 dividend to shareholders. There are four ways to do it:
1. Pay a cash dividend.
2.
Issue $2,000 of new debt and equity in equal proportions ($1,000 each) and use the proceeds to pay the dividend.
3.
Issue $2,000 of new equity and use the proceeds to pay the dividend.
4.
Use the $2,000 of cash to repurchase equity.
What impact will each of the four policies above have on the following?
(a) The systematic risk of the portfolio of assets held by the firm
(b) The market value of original bondholders' wealth
(c) The market value ratio of debt to equity
(d) The market value of the firm in a world without taxes
Table Q16.9 Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2003
The balance sheet of the Universal Sour Candy Company is
Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...
Portfolio
A portfolio is a grouping of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, commodities, currencies and cash equivalents, as well as their fund counterparts, including mutual, exchange-traded and closed funds. A portfolio can also consist of non-publicly...
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Financial Theory and Corporate Policy

ISBN: 978-0321127211

4th edition

Authors: Thomas E. Copeland, J. Fred Weston, Kuldeep Shastri

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