The directors of Chekani plc, a large listed company, are engaged in a policy of expansion. Accordingly,

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The directors of Chekani plc, a large listed company, are engaged in a policy of expansion. Accordingly, they have approached the directors of Meela Ltd, an unlisted company of substantial size, in connection with a proposed purchase of Meela Ltd.
The directors of Meela Ltd have indicated that the shareholders of Meela Ltd would prefer the form of consideration for the purchase of their shares to be in cash and you are informed that this is acceptable to the prospective purchasing company, Chekani plc.
The directors of Meela Ltd have now been asked to state the price at which the shareholders of Meela Ltd would be prepared to sell their shares to Chekani plc. As a member of a firm of independent accountants, you have been engaged as a consultant to advise the directors of Meela Ltd in this regard.
In order that you may be able to do so, the following details, extracted from the most recent financial statements of Meela, have been made available to you.

Meela Ltd accounts for year ended 30 June 20X4
Statement of financial position extracts as at 30 June 20X4:
£000
Purchased goodwill unamortized ........ 15,000
Freehold property .............. 30,000
Plant and machinery ............ 60,000
Investments ................ 15,000
Net current assets .............. 12,000
10% debentures 20X9 ........... (30,000)
Ordinary shares of £1 each (cumulative) ... (40,000)
7% preference shares of £1 each (cumulative) . (12,000)
Share premium account .......... (20,000)
Retained earnings ............ (30,000)

Meela Ltd disclosed a contingent liability of £3.0m in the notes to the statement of financial position. (Amounts in brackets indicate credit balances.)
Statement of comprehensive income extracts for the year ended 30 June 20X4:

£000
Profit before interest payments and taxation and exceptional items . 21,000
Exceptional items ..................... 1,500
Interest ......................... (3,000)
Taxation ........................ (6,000)
Dividends paid €“ Preference .................. (840)
€“ Ordinary ........................ (3,000)
Retained profit for the year ................... 9,660

The following information is also supplied:
(i) Profit before interest and tax for the year ended 30 June 20X3 was £24.2 million and for the year ended 30 June 20X2 it was £30.3 million.
(ii) Assume tax at 30%.
(iii) Exceptional items in 20X4 relate to the profit on disposal of an investment in a related company.
The related company contributed to profit before interest as follows:
To 30 June 20X4 ...... £0
To 30 June 20X3 .... £200,000
To 30 June 20X2 ... £300,000

(iv) The preference share capital can be sold independently, and a buyer has already been found. The agreed purchase price is 90p per share.
(v) Chekani plc has agreed to purchase the debentures of Meela Ltd at a price of £110 for each £100 debenture.
(vi) The current rental value of the freehold property is £4.5 million per annum and a buyer is available on the basis of achieving an 8% return on their investment.
(vii) The investments of Meela Ltd have a current market value of £22.5 million.
(viii) Meela Ltd is engaged in operations substantially different from those of Chekani plc. The most recent financial data relating to two listed companies that are engaged in operations similar to those of Meela Ltd are:


The directors of Chekani plc, a large listed company, are

Required:
Write a report, of approximately 2,000 words, to the directors of Meela Ltd, covering the following:
(a) Advise them of the alternative methods used for valuing unquoted shares and explain some of the issues involved in the choice of method.
(b) Explain the alternative valuations that could be placed on the ordinary shares of Meela Ltd.
(c) Recommend an appropriate strategy for the board of Meela Ltd to adopt in its negotiations with Chekani plc.
Include, as appendices to your report, supporting schedules showing how the valuations werecalculated.

Goodwill
Goodwill is an important concept and terminology in accounting which means good reputation. The word goodwill is used at various places in accounting but it is recognized only at the time of a business combination. There are generally two types of...
Debentures
Debenture DefinitionDebentures are corporate loan instruments secured against the promise by the issuer to pay interest and principal. The holder of the debenture is promised to be paid a periodic interest and principal at the term. Companies who...
Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial...
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Financial Accounting and Reporting

ISBN: 978-0273744443

14th Edition

Authors: Barry Elliott, Jamie Elliott

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