Developmental Psychology: Nature vs. Nurture, Brain Development and Learning Theories

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Psychology - Developmental Psychology

andrsonztdc Created by 10 mon ago

Cards in this deck(22)

Critical thinking involves questioning and evaluating information using well-supported evidence. What is _____?

In modern times, both nature and nurture play a role in development. What is the _____ idea?

Functionalism, an early school of thought promoted by James and influenced by Darwin, explored how mental and behavioral processes function. What is _____?

The four levels of analysis in psychology include biological, individual, social, and _____ levels.

The stages of prenatal development include zygote, embryo, and _____.

The most sensitive period for prenatal development is the _____ period.

Teratogens are agents from the environment that may cause harm in a growing human organism. What are _____?

Alcohol use has temporary effects on the mother but permanent effects on the developing child. What are the _____ effects?

Synaptic pruning is a process where synaptic connections in the brain that are used are preserved, and those not used are lost. What is _____?

The prefrontal cortex is responsible for logical thinking. What type of thinking does the _____ cortex support?

The limbic system is a neural system associated with emotions and drives. What is the _____ system?

Erikson's theory on the crisis for adolescence focuses on identity. What is the _____ crisis?

Effects on aging on cognition include a steady decline in overall health and brain shrinkage, but exercise can reduce cognitive decline. What are the _____ effects?

Sleeper effects of teratogens are effects that show up later in life. What are _____ effects?

During the fetal stage of prenatal development, no new structures emerge, but the fetus becomes stronger and larger. Identify the _____ stage.

During the embryonic stage of prenatal development, most internal organs form. Identify the _____ stage.

The zygote stage of prenatal development lasts from conception to 2 weeks. Identify the _____ stage.

At age 4, the human brain will have grown to about 80% of adult size. At age _____, the brain is _____% of adult size.

The dynamic systems theory suggests that new behaviors emerge through consistent interactions between an organism and its environment. What is the _____ theory?

Puberty is the period of sexual maturation during which a person becomes capable of reproducing. What is _____?

The timing of puberty depends on biological and environmental influences. The timing of puberty depends on _____ and _____ influences.

The underdevelopment of the prefrontal cortex results in adolescents having a difficult time thinking critically about the consequences of their actions or planning. What does the _____ result in?

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Developmental Psychology: Nature vs. Nurture, Brain Development and Learning Theories

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