New Semester
Started
Get
50% OFF
Study Help!
--h --m --s
Claim Now
Question Answers
Textbooks
Find textbooks, questions and answers
Oops, something went wrong!
Change your search query and then try again
S
Books
FREE
Study Help
Expert Questions
Accounting
General Management
Mathematics
Finance
Organizational Behaviour
Law
Physics
Operating System
Management Leadership
Sociology
Programming
Marketing
Database
Computer Network
Economics
Textbooks Solutions
Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Management Leadership
Cost Accounting
Statistics
Business Law
Corporate Finance
Finance
Economics
Auditing
Tutors
Online Tutors
Find a Tutor
Hire a Tutor
Become a Tutor
AI Tutor
AI Study Planner
NEW
Sell Books
Search
Search
Sign In
Register
study help
mathematics
linear algebra
College Algebra Graphs and Models 5th edition Marvin L. Bittinger, Judith A. Beecher, David J. Ellenbogen, Judith A. Penna - Solutions
a) Find the vertex. b) Find the axis of symmetry. c) Determine whether there is a maximum or minimum value and find that value. 1. g(x) = x2 - 6 2. f (x) = -x2 + 6x - 8 3. G(x) = -2x2 - 4x - 7
Solve using any method. a. (ex + e-x) / (ex - e-x) = 3 b. ln 1ln x2 = 2 c. √ln x = ln√x
Given that a = (log125 5) log5 125, find the value of log3 a.
Given that a = log8 225 and b = log2 15, express a as a function of b.
Given that f (x) = ex - e-x, find f -1(x) if it exists.
The Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown metropolitan area is the fifth largest metropolitan area in the United States. In 2010, the population of this area was 5.9 million, and the exponential growth rate was 1.76% per year.a) Find the exponential growth function. b) Estimate the population of the
In February 2006, in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt, a team of archaeologists uncovered the first tomb since King Tut's tomb was found in 1922. The tomb contained five wooden sarcophagi that contained mummies. The archaeologists believe that the mummies are from the 18th Dynasty, about 3300 to
Complete the following table.
The number N of farms in the United States has declined continually since 1950. In 1950, there were 5.6 million farms, and in 2008 that number had decreased to 2.2 million (Sources: U.S. Department of Agriculture; National Agricultural Statistics Service) Assuming that the number of farms decreased
Photovoltaic solar power has become more affordable in recent years. Solar-power plants project that the average cost per watt of electricity generated by solar panels will decrease exponentially as shown in the graph below.Assuming that the cost per watt of electricity generated by solar panels
The market value of the 1964 - 1965 Lamborghini 350 GT has had a recent upswing. The car's value increased from $66,000 in 1999 to $220,000 in 2009 (Source: "1964-1965 Lamborghini 350 GT," by David La Chance, Hemmings Motor News, July, 2010,). Assuming that the value V0 of the car has grown
The number of cable TV networks has grown exponentially from 28 in 1980 to 565 in 2010 (Source: National Cable & Telecommunications Association). a) Using the data for 1980 and 2010, find the value of k, and write an exponential function that describes the number of cable TV networks after time t,
In 1909, the Pittsburgh Pirates shortstop Honus Wagner forced the American Tobacco Company to withdraw his baseball card that was packaged with cigarettes. Fewer than 60 of the Wagner cards still exist. In 1971, a Wagner card sold for $1000; and in September 2007, a card in near-mint condition was
In a town whose population is 3500, a disease creates an epidemic. The number of people N infected t days after the disease has begun is given by the function N(t) = 3500 / 1 + 19.9e-0.6t a) Graph the function. b) How many are initially infected with the disease (t = 0)? c) Find the number
A lake is stocked with 640 fish of a new variety. The size of the lake, the availability of food, and the number of other fish restrict the growth of that type of fish in the lake to a limiting value of 3040. The population of fish in the lake after time t, in months, is given by the function P(t)
Suppose that a body with temperature T1 is placed in surroundings with temperature T0 different from that of T1. The body will either cool or warm to temperature T1t2 after time t, in minutes, where T(t) = T0 + (T1 - T0)e-kt. a. A cup of coffee with temperature 105°F is placed in a freezer with
Under ideal conditions, a population of rabbits has an exponential growth rate of 11.7% per day. Consider an initial population of 100 rabbits. a) Find the exponential growth function. b) Graph the function. c) What will the population be after 7 days? After 2 weeks? d) Find the doubling time.
In Exercises, determine which, if any, of these functions might be used as a model for the data in the scatter plot.a) Quadratic, f (x) = ax2 + bx + cb) Polynomial, not quadraticc) Exponential, f (x) = abx, or P0ekx, k > 0d) Exponential, f (x) = ab-x, or P0e-kx, k > 0e) Logarithmic, f (x) = a + b
In 1900, 0.2% of the U.S. population, or 122,000 people, were ages 85 and older. This number grew to 5,751,000 in 2010. The table on the following page lists data regarding the percentage of the U.S. population ages 85 and older in selected years from 1900 to 2010.a) Use a graphing calculator to
Complete the following table.
In an economics class, students were given a final exam at the end of the course. Then they were retested with an equivalent test at subsequent time intervals. Their scores after time x, in months, are listed in the table below. Time, x (in months) Score, y 1 .............................. 84.9% 2
After door-to door canvassing, census workers determine the number of unoccupied homes. The table below lists the number of homes, in millions that were unoccupied in four census years. Year, x Number of Unoccupied Homesin Census (in millions) 1980, 0 .................................. 5.8 1990,
The debt among older Americans has been exponentially increasing in recent years. The table below lists, for selected years, the average debt per household, where the primary head is age 55 or older. Year, x Average Debt per Household Where Primary Head Is Age 55 or Older 2000, 0
The average price of an average equality acre of farmland has increased over $2000 in the last ten years. The table below lists the price of an acre of average-quality farmland in selected years.Year, xPrice of an Acre ofAverage-Quality Farmland2000, 0 ............................ $21502004, 4
A company introduced a new software product on a trial run in a city. They advertised the product on television and found the following data regarding the percent P of people who bought the product after x ads were run. Number of Ads, x Percentage Who Bought, P 0
United States exports increased from $12 billion in 1950 to $1.550 trillion, or $1550 billion, in 2009 (Sources: www.dlc.org; U.S. Department of Commerce). Assuming that the exponential growth model applies: a) Find the value of k and write the function. b) Estimate the value of exports, in
Following the birth of a child, a parent wants to make an initial investment P0 that will grow to $50,000 for the child's education at age 18. Interest is compounded continuously at 7%. What should the initial investment be? Such an amount is called the present value of $50,000 due 18 years from
The supply function and the demand function for the sale of a certain type of DVD player are given by S(p) = 150e0.004p and D(p) = 480e-0.003p, Where S(p) is the number of DVD players that the company is willing to sell at price p and D(p) is the quantity that the public is willing to buy at price
A beam of light enters a medium such as water or smog with initial intensity I0. Its intensity decreases depending on the thickness (or concentration) of the medium. The intensity I at a depth (or concentration) of x units is given by I = I0e-mx. The constant m (the Greek letter "mu") is called the
Given that y = axb, take the natural logarithm on both sides. Let Y = ln y and X = ln x. Consider Y as a function of X. What kind of function is Y?
Given that y = aex, take the natural logarithm on both sides. Let Y = ln y. Consider Y as a function of x. What kind of function is Y?
The population of Haiti has a growth rate of 0.787% per year. In 2010, the population was 10,032,619. The land area of Haiti is 32,961,561,600 square yards. (Source: Statistical Abstract of the United States) Assuming this growth rate continues and is exponential, after how long will there be one
In May 2010, a 1932 painting, Nude, Green Leaves, and Bust, by Pablo Picasso, sold at a New York City art auction for $106.5 million to an anonymous buyer. This is a record price for any work of art sold at auction. The painting had belonged to the estate of Sydney and Francis Brody, who bought it
Suppose that $10,000 is invested at an interest rate of 5.4% per year, compounded continuously. a) Find the exponential function that describes the amount in the account after time t, in years. b) What is the balance after 1 year? 2 years? 5 years? 10 years? c) What is the doubling time?
Complete the following table.
In 1970, Amos Flora of Flora, Indiana, discovered teeth and jawbones while dredging a creek. Scientists discovered that the bones were from a mastodon and that they had lost 77.2% of their carbon-14. How old were the bones at the time that they were discovered? (Sources: "Farm Yields Bones
Explain how the graph of f (x) = ln x can be used to obtain the graph of g(x) = e x-2.
Atmospheric pressure P at an altitude a is given by P = P0e-0.00005a, Where P0 is the pressure at sea level, approximately 14.7 lb/in2 (pounds per square inch). Explain how a barometer, or some device for measuring atmospheric pressure, can be used to find the height of a skyscraper.
Explain the errors, if any, in the following loga ab3 = (loga a) (loga b3) = 3 loga b.
In Exercises, given the function: a) Sketch the graph and determine whether the function is one-to-one. b) If it is one-to-one, find a formula for the inverse. 1. f (x) = 2 - 3x 2. f (x) = (x + 2) / (x - 1) 3. f (x) = √(x - 6)
For the function f, use composition of functions to show that f -1 is as given. a. f (x) = 6x - 5, f -1(x) = (x + 5) / 6 b. f (x) = (x + 1) / x, f -1(x) = 1/(x - 1)
Find the inverse of the given one-to-one function f. Give the domain and the range of f and of f-1 and then graph both f and f-1 on the same set of axes a. f (x) = 2 - 5x b. f (x) = (x - 3) / (x + 2)
In Exercises, match the equation with one of the figures (a)-(f), which followa.b. c. d. e. f. 1. f (x) = ex-3 2. f (x) = log3 x 3. y = -log3 (x + 1) 4. y = (1/2)x
Find each of the following. Do not use a calculator. a. log5 125 b. log 100,000 c. ln e d. ln 1 e. log 101/4
Find each of the following using a calculator. Round to four decimal places. a. log 11 b. log 0.234 c. ln 3 d. ln 0.027 e. log 1-32
Express as a single logarithm and, if possible, simplify. a. 3 logb x - 4 logb y + ½ logb z b. ln (x3 - 8) - ln (x2 + 2x + 4) + ln (x + 2)
Express in terms of sums and differences of logarithms. a. ln 4√(wr2) b. log 3√(M2/N)
Given that loga 2 = 0.301, loga 5 = 0.699, and loga 6 = 0.778, find each of the following. a. loga 3 b. loga 50
Find the inverse of the relation {(1.3, -2.7), (8, -3), (-5, 3), (6, -3), (7, -5)}.
Following the birth of triplets, the grandparents deposit $30,000 in a college trust fund that earns 4.2% interest, compounded quarterly. a) Find a function for the amount in the account after t years. b) Find the amount in the account at t = 0, 6, 12, and 18 years.
How old is a skeleton that has lost 27% of its carbon-14?
What is the loudness, in decibels, of a sound whose intensity is 1000 I0?
The average walking speed w, in feet per second, of a person living in a city of population P, in thousands, is given by the function w(P) = 0.37 ln P + 0.05. a) The population of Wichita, Kansas, is 353,823. Find the average walking speed. b) A city's population has an average walking speed of
Cash Social Security distributions were $35 million, or $0.035 billion, in 1940. This amount has increased exponentially to $683 billion in 2009. (Source: Social Security Administration) Assuming the exponential growth model applies: a) Find the exponential growth rate k. b) Find the exponential
The population of Papua New Guinea was 6.188 million in 2011, and the exponential growth rate was 1.985% per year (Source: CIA World Fact book)a) Find the exponential growth function. b) Estimate the population in 2013 and in 2015. c) When will the population be 10 million? d) What is the doubling
Graph the function and determine whether the function is one-to-one using the horizontal-line test. a. f (x) = - | x | + 3 b. f (x) = x2 + 1 c. f (x) = 2x - 3 / 4
The cost of mailing a letter increased 40¢ from 1958 to 2011. The table below lists the cost of a first-class stamp in selected years. Year, x First-Class Postage Cost C (in cents) 1958, 0 ................................ 4¢ 1968, 10 ................................ 6 1978, 20
Using only a graphing calculator, determine whether the following functions are inverses of each other: f (x) = (4 + 3x) / (x - 2) , g(x) = (x + 4) / (x - 3).
a) Use a graphing calculator to graph f (x) = 5e-x ln x in the viewing window [-1, 10, -5, 5]. b) Estimate the relative maximum and minimum values of the function.
Which of the following is the horizontal asymptote of the graph of f (x) = ex-3 + 2? a. y = -2 b. y = -3 c. y = 3 d. y = 2
Find each of the following. Do not use a calculator. a. log 0.00001 b. ln e c. ln 1 d. log4 5√4
Express as a single logarithm: 2 loga x - loga y + ½ loga z
Express ln 5√x2y in terms of sums and differences of logarithms.
Suppose $1000 is invested at interest rate k, compounded continuously, and grows to $1144.54 in 3 years. a) Find the interest rate. b) Find the exponential growth function. c) Find the balance after 8 years. d) Find the doubling time.
In Exercises, given the function: a) Sketch the graph and determine whether the function is one-to-one. b) If it is one-to-one, find a formula for the inverse. 1. f (x) = x3 + 1 2. f (x) = 1 - x
Use composition of functions to show that f -1 is as given: f (x) = -4x + 3, f -1(x) = (3 - x) / 4.
Find the inverse of the one-to-one function f (x) = 1/(x - 4). Give the domain and the range of f and of f -1 and then graph both f and f -1 on the same set of axes.
Refer to Exercise 79. If there is a wet spring, then supplies of food increase to 1080 units of F1 and 810 units of 2. In this case, what is the maximum total number of these animals that the forest can support?In Exercise 79A certain area of forest is populated by two species of animal, which
Graph the system of inequalities. a. y ≥ x2 - 2, y ≤ 2 - x2 b. y < x + 1, y ≥ x2
Dawson Handcrafted Furniture produces chairs and sofas. Each chair requires 20 ft of wood, 1 lb of foam rubber, and 2 yd2 of fabric. Each sofa requires 100 ft of wood, 50 lb of foam rubber, and 20 yd2 of fabric. The manufacturer has in stock 1900 ft of wood, 500 lb of foam rubber, and 240 yd2 of
Decompose into partial fractions. Check your answers using a graphing calculator. a. (x + 7) / ((x - 3) (x + 2)) b. 2x / ((x + 1) (x - 1)
Find the zeros of the polynomial function. a. f(x) = x3 + x2 + 9x + 9 b. f(x) = x3 - 3x2 + x - 3 c. f(x) = x3 + x2 - 3x - 2
Decompose into partial fractions. a. (9x3 - 24x2 + 48x) / (x - 2)4 (x + 1) [Let the expression equal A/(x + 1) + P(x) / (x - 2)4 and find P(x)]. b. x / (x4 - a4)
Computer warehouse.com charges $3 for shipping orders up to 10 lb, $5 for orders from 10 lb up to 15 lb, and $7.50 for orders of 15 lb or more. One day shipping charges for 150 orders totaled $680. The number of orders less than 10 lb was three times the number of orders weighing 15 lb or more.
Solve the system of equations using Gaussian elimination or Gauss-Jordan elimination.\ 2x + y = 5, 3x + 2y = 6
Solve the system of equations using Gaussian elimination or Gauss-Jordan elimination. 3x + 2y - 3z = -2, 2x + 3y + 2z = -2, x + 4y + 4z = 1
Explain in your own words when using the elimination method for solving a system of equations is preferable to using the substitution method.
In Exercises match the system of equations with one of the graphs (a)-(f), which follow.1. x + y = -2, y = x - 8 2. x - y = -5, x = -4y 3. x - 2y = -1, 4x - 3y = 6 4. 2x - y = 1, x + 2y = -7 2x - 3y = -1, -4x + 6y = 2
Solve using the substitution method. Use a graphing calculator to check your answer. a. x + y = 9, 2x - 3y = -2 b. 3x - y = 5, x + y = 1/2 c. x - 2y = 7, x = y + 4
Solve using the elimination method. Also determine whether each system is consistent or inconsistent and whether the equations are dependent or independent. Use a graphing calculator to check your answer. a. x + 2y = 7, x - 2y = -5 b. 3x + 4y = -2, -3x - 5y = 1 c. x - 3y = 2, 6x + 5y = -34
It is estimated that in 2030, there will be a total of 4.072 million knee replacement and hip replacement surgeries, with knee replacements outnumbering hip replacements by 2.928 million (Source: Indianapolis Star research). Find the estimated number of each type of joint replacement.
The two most common names for streets in the United States are Second Street and Main Street, with 15,684 streets bearing one of these names. There are 260 more streets named Second Street than Main Street. (Source: 2006 Tele Atlas digital map data) How many streets bear each name?
In 2009, the Better Business Bureau received the most complaints from consumers about cell-phone providers and cable/satellite TV providers. These two industries accounted for a total of 70,093 complaints, with cable/satellite TV providers receiving 4861 fewer complaints than cell-phone providers
It is projected that in 2018, the average total of medical bills for an obese adult will be $2460 higher than the average for an adult with a healthy weight. Together, the average amount of medical bills for an obese adult and an adult with a healthy weight are projected to total $14,170. (Source:
About 250,000 Amish live in the United States. Of that number, 73,950 live in Wisconsin and Ohio. The number of Amish in Ohio is 12,510 more than three times the number in Wisconsin. (Source: Young Center for Anabaptist & Pietist Studies, Elizabethtown College) How many Amish live in each state?
Using the calorie count of one eighth of a 9-in. pie, we find that the number of calories in a piece of pecan pie is 221 less than twice the number of calories in a piece of lemon meringue pie. If one eats a piece of each, a total of 865 calories is consumed. (Source: Good Housekeeping, Good
In 2010, the number of refugees from Africa and Near East/South Asia was 49,087. The number from Near East/South Asia was 4133 less than three times the number of refugees from Africa. (Source: U.S. Refugee Admissions Report) How many refugees were from Near East/South Asia and how many from Africa?
A mail-order garden equipment business shipped 120 packages one day. Customers were charged $3.50 for each standard-delivery package and $7.50 for each express-delivery package. Total shipping charges for the day were $596. How many of each kind of package were shipped?
One evening 1500 concert tickets were sold for the Fairmont Summer Jazz Festival. Tickets cost $25 for a covered pavilion seat and $15 for a lawn seat. Total receipts were $28,500. How many of each type of ticket were sold?
Quinn inherited $15,000 and invested it in two municipal bonds that pay 4% and 5% simple interest. The annual interest is $690. Find the amount invested at each rate.
Turi's Tee Shirt Shack sold 36 shirts one day. Each short-sleeved tee shirt costs $12, and each long-sleeved tee shirt costs $18. Total receipts for the day were $522. How many of each kind of shirt were sold?
The owner of The Daily Grind coffee shop mixes French roast coffee worth $9.00 per pound with Kenyan coffee worth $7.50 per pound in order to get 10 lb of a mixture worth $8.40 per pound. How much of each type of coffee was used?
Bentley's Office Solutions offers its sales representatives a choice between being paid a commission of 8% of sales and being paid a monthly salary of $1500 plus a commission of 1% of sales. For what monthly sales do the two plans pay the same amount?
A one-cup serving of spaghetti with meatballs contains 260 Cal (calories) and 32 g of carbohydrates. A one-cup serving of chopped iceberg lettuce contains 5 Cal and 1 g of carbohydrates. (Source: Home and Garden Bulletin No. 72, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402) how many
One serving of tomato soup contains 100 Cal and 18 g of carbohydrates. One slice of whole wheat bread contains 70 Cal and 13 g of carbohydrates. (Source: Home and Garden Bulletin No. 72, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402) How many servings of each would be required in order to
A Leisure Time Cruises riverboat travels 46 km downstream in 2 hr. It travels 51 km upstream in 3 hr. Find the speed of the boat and the speed of the stream.
A DC10 airplane travels 3000 km with a tailwind in 3 hr. It travels 3000 km with a headwind in 4 hr. Find the speed of the plane and the speed of the wind.
Two private airplanes travel toward each other from cities that are 780 km apart at speeds of 190 km/h and 200 km / h. They leave at the same time. In how many hours will they meet?
Christopher's boat travels 45 mi downstream in 3 hr. The return trip upstream takes 5 hr. Find the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the current.
The supply and demand for a video-game system are related to price by the equations y = 70 + 2x, y = 175 - 5x, Respectively, where y is the price, in dollars, and x is the number of units, in thousands. Find the equilibrium point for this product.
Showing 800 - 900
of 11883
First
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Last
Step by Step Answers