Question: A method of reducing (improving) engine fuel consumption and reducing the emissions of (mathrm{NO}_{mathrm{x}}) in a spark-ignition engine is to run it lean, i.e. with

A method of reducing (improving) engine fuel consumption and reducing the emissions of \(\mathrm{NO}_{\mathrm{x}}\) in a spark-ignition engine is to run it lean, i.e. with a weak mixture. Discuss the problems encountered when running engines with weak mixtures, and explain how these can be overcome by design of the engine combustion chamber.

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Running a sparkignition engine with a lean mixture can indeed lead to improvements in fuel consumption and reduced emissions of NOx nitrogen oxides wh... View full answer

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