A consumer has $280 to spend on two commodities, the first of which costs $2 per unit

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A consumer has $280 to spend on two commodities, the first of which costs $2 per unit and the second $5 per unit. Suppose that the utility derived by the consumer from x units of the first commodity and y units of the second is given by U(x, y) = 100x0.25y0.75.

a. How many units of each commodity should the consumer buy to maximize utility?

b. Compute the Lagrange multiplier λ and interpret in economic terms. (In the context of maximizing utility, λ is called the marginal utility of money.)

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Related Book For  answer-question

Calculus For Business, Economics And The Social And Life Sciences

ISBN: 9780073532387

11th Brief Edition

Authors: Laurence Hoffmann, Gerald Bradley, David Sobecki, Michael Price

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