The compound KBrO 3 decomposes when heated. 2KBrO 3 2KBr + 3O 2 a. State the

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The compound KBrOdecomposes when heated.

2KBrO3 → 2KBr + 3O2

a. State the oxidation numbers of bromine in:

i. KBrO3 

ii. KBr.

b. Explain using oxidation numbers why this reaction is a redox reaction.

c. State the systematic name of KBrO3.

d. When KBrO3 reacts with hydrazine, N2H4, nitrogen gas is evolved.

2KBrO3 + 3N2H4 → 2KBr + 3N2 + 6H2O

i. What is the oxidation number change of the bromine atom when KBrO3 is converted to KBr?

ii. What is the oxidation number change for each nitrogen atom when N2H4 is converted to N2?

iii. Use your answers to i and ii to explain why 2 moles of KBrO3 react with 3 moles of N2H4.

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