The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, H 2 O 2 , to oxygen and water is catalysed by
Question:
The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, to oxygen and water is catalysed by manganese(IV) oxide.
a. Define the term catalyst.
b. The results for the decomposition of a sample of hydrogen peroxide are shown in the table.
i. Draw a graph of concentration of hydrogen peroxide (vertical axis) against time (horizontal axis). Draw a curve of best fit.
ii. Use your graph to determine the half-life of the reaction. Show your working.
iii. Use your graph to find the rate of reaction after 2 min.
c. i. Give the rate equation for the reaction. Explain your answer.
ii. Use your answer to part b, iii, to calculate the value of the rate constant, k, and give the units.
iii. Using your rate equation, find the rate of reaction when [H2O2] = 2 mol dm–3.
Time/min 1. 2. 6. 7 8 [H,0,1/mol dm-3 1.60 1.04 0.61 0.40 0.25 0.16 0.10 0.06 0.04 3.
Step by Step Answer:
a A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing ...View the full answer
Cambridge International AS And A Level Chemistry Coursebook
ISBN: 9781316637739
2nd Edition
Authors: Lawrie Ryan, Roger Norris
Related Video
Hydrogen peroxide can be used as a mild antiseptic to curb superficial skin infections such as athlete’s foot, but only in diluted quantities. To combat stinky feet, try soaking your feet in a solution of 1 part 3% hydrogen peroxide and 3 parts warm water for 15-20 minutes, then drying them thoroughly. This will kill odor-causing bacteria and soften your feet. To treat athlete\'s foot, you can use a similar solution, but only in diluted quantities, and soak your feet for 30 minutes. Hydrogen peroxide can also be used to keep vegetables fresh by adding 1/4 cup to a bowl of cold water, soaking the vegetables for 20-30 minutes, then draining, drying, and refrigerating them. Alternatively, you can spray vegetables with a solution of 3% hydrogen peroxide and let them stand for a few minutes before rinsing and drying. To keep leftover salad fresh, spray it with a solution of 1/2 cup water and 1 Tbsp. 3% hydrogen peroxide, drain, cover, and refrigerate.
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