When a fair die is rolled many times, the outcomes of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and
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When a fair die is rolled many times, the outcomes of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are equally likely, so the mean of the outcomes should be 3.5. The author drilled holes into a die and loaded it by inserting lead weights, then rolled it 16 times to obtain a mean of 2.9375. Assume that the standard deviation of the outcomes is 1.7078, which is the standard deviation for a fair die. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that outcomes from the loaded die have a mean different from the value of 3.5 expected with a fair die. Is there anything about the sample data suggesting that the methods of this section should not be used?
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