Question: A mutation in DNA generates a UGA stop codon in the middle of the mRNA coding for a particular protein. A second mutation in the
A mutation in DNA generates a UGA stop codon in the middle of the mRNA coding for a particular protein. A second mutation in the cell’s DNA leads to a single nucleotide change in a tRNA that allows the correct translation of this protein; that is, the second mutation “suppresses” the defect caused by the first. The altered tRNA translates the UGA as tryptophan. What nucleotide change has probably occurred in the mutant tRNA molecule? What consequences would the presence of such a mutant tRNA have for the translation of the normal genes in this cell?
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The mutant tRNA would have to recognize and attach to the UGA stop codon instead of halting tran... View full answer
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