Question: Answer Problems 4.14 and 4.15 using an approximation rather than an exact probability. Infectious Disease Newborns were screened for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired
Infectious Disease
Newborns were screened for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in five Massachusetts hospitals. The data [8] are shown in Table 4.15.
Table 4.15: Seroprevalence of HIV antibody in newborns blood samples, according to hospital category

Number positive (per 1000) Number tested Number positive Type Hospital 3741 11,864 5006 3596 6501 Inner city 8.0 2.6 2.2 30 31 Urban/suburban Urban/suburban Suburban/rural 11 0.3 8. 1.2 Suburban/rural
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