Hydrogen and chlorine atoms react to form simple diatomic molecules in a 1:1 ratio, that is, HCl.

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Hydrogen and chlorine atoms react to form simple diatomic molecules in a 1:1 ratio, that is, HCl. The percent isotopic abundances of the chlorine isotopes are 35Cl and 37Cl are estimated to be 75.77% and 24.23%, respectively. The percent isotopic abundances of 2H and 3H are estimated to be 0.015% and less than 0.001%, respectively.

(a) How many different HCl molecules are possible, and what are their mass numbers (that is, the sum of the mass numbers of the H and Cl atoms)?

(b) Which is the most abundant of the possible HCl molecules? Which is the second most abundant?

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General Chemistry Principles And Modern Applications

ISBN: 9780132931281

11th Edition

Authors: Ralph Petrucci, Jeffry Madura, F. Herring, Carey Bissonnette

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