Question: An object moving in a liquid experiences a linear drag force: = (bv, direction opposite the motion), where b is a constant called the drag
An object moving in a liquid experiences a linear drag force:
= (bv, direction opposite the motion), where b is a constant called the drag coefficient. For a sphere of radius R, the drag constant can be computed as b = 6phR, where h is the viscosity of the liquid.
a. Use what you’ve learned in calculus to prove that
b. Find an algebraic expression for vx(x), the x-component of velocity as a function of distance traveled, for a spherical particle of radius R and mass m that is shot horizontally with initial speed v0 through a liquid of viscosity h.
c. Water at 20oC has viscosity h = 1.0 × 10-3 N s/m2. Suppose a 1.0-cm-diameter, 1.0 g marble is shot horizontally into a tank of 20oC water at 10 cm/s. How far will it travel before stopping?
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