Question: 1. Bobs Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1-year contract for the production of 240,000 gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. Owner Bob Smith hopes
1. Bobs Machine Shop, Inc., has a 1-year contract for the production of 240,000 gear housings for a new off-road vehicle. Owner Bob Smith hopes the contract will be extended and the volume increased next year. Smith has developed costs for three alternatives. They are generalpurpose equipment (GPE), flexible manufacturing system (FMS), and expensive, but efficient, dedicated machine (DM). The cost data follow:
|
| GPE | FMS | DM |
| Annual contracted units | 240,000 | 240,000 | 240,000 |
| Annual fixed cost | 120,000 | 240,000 | 400,000 |
| Per unit variable cost | 16.00 | 14.00 | 12.00 |
a. Determine the number of units where the GPS and FMS system has the same cost.
b. Determine the number of units where the FMS and DM system has the same cost.
c. Which process is best for this contract?
d. Graph the crossover points between the various systems.
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