$1.$ Natural Language Processing $($NLP$)$ refers to AI method of communicating with an intelligent systems using a natural language such as English. There are two components of Natural Language Processing have $($NLP$)$ as given that need you to define on it$($CLO $1)$

a$)$ Natural Language Understanding $($NLU$)(3$ marks$)$

b$)$ Natural Language Generation $($NLG$)(7$ marks$)$

Terminology of Phonology, Morphology, Morpheme, Syntax, Semantics, Pragmatics, Discourse and World Knowledge$$