1) Please write the letter corresponding to the most appropriate example or definition from choices (a) through (g) below on the blank line next to each word. a) Examples of these include workers having to make unnecessary movements (i.e., excessive reaching or walking to get tools or parts), working on parts that are defective, and idle time. b) This is a system that enables a line worker to signal that he or she needs assistance from his or her supervisor, for example in the case of a defect. It is used to implement the Jidoka principle. c) This is a brainstorming technique that helps structure the process of identifying the underlying causes of an outcome that is usually undesirable. d) As an example of this philosophy, workers have notebooks at their workstations that they used to jot down improvement ideas. e) This is a method that controls the amount of work-in-process inventory. f) If an automotive assembly plant used this technique, the adjacent cars on an assembly line would be mixed models (e.g., Model A with a sunroof, Model A without a sunroof, Model B, Model B with a sunroof), in proportions equal to customer demand. g) This makes production problems visible and uses automation for the detection of defects. Please assign ONE LETTER to each of the following terms: Kanban ____ Muda ____ Heijunka ____ Andon cord ____ Kaizen ____ Ishikawa ____ Jidoka ____ 2) A machine is scheduled to run continuously over a month (30 days x 24 hr/day = 720 hours). Each day (including weekdays and weekends), there are 3 shifts. When the shifts change, it takes approximately 20 minutes of time when the machine is not being operated. Additionally, over the last month, the machine broke down and it took 5 hours to repair. What is the overall equipment effectiveness of the machine? Round the percentage to the nearest one decimal point.