$1.$ Read the following case and then answer the questions in $($i$)$ and $($ii$).$

Landrine v$.$ Mego Corp., $464$ N$.$Y$.$S$\mathrm{.}2$d $516(1983).$

Plaintiff sued on behalf of her infant daughter who died after playing with a $$Bubble Yum

Baby$$ doll. The doll could simulate the blowing of a bubble gum bubble using a small

balloon, a mouthpiece, and a pump activated by pumping the doll$$s arm. The child

swallowed the balloon. Plaintiff argued that the balloons were defectively made or

inherently unsafe when used by children.

i In the above lawsuit, the balloon manufacturer is being sued by the plaintiff based on which theory

or theories of liability? $(15$ marks$)$

ii What possible defenses can the balloon manufacturer use? $(15$ marks$)$