$1.$ Select the correct answer that corresponds to the question. $(\mathrm{.}5$ marks each$)$

What type of products are typically produced in job shops?

$$Low$-$volume, high$-$variety products.

$$High$-$volume, low$-$variety products.

$$Low$-$volume, low$-$variety products.

$$High$-$volume, high$-$variety products

$2.$ Which industry is mentioned as an example of a repetitive process using modules?

$$Textile weaving.

$$Clothing production.

$$Computer assembly.

$$Automobile manufacturing

$3.$ Which products are typically made via continuous processes in product$-$focused facilities?

$$Custom$-$designed clothing.

$$Handcrafted furniture.

$$Glass$,$ paper, and potato chips.

$$Unique and one$-$of$-$a$-$kind items.

$4.$ How does mass customization differ from traditional product$-$focused production?

$$It focuses on reducing variety.

$$It combines the variety of low$-$volume production with the cost efficiency of high$-$volume production.

$$It involves standardized high$-$volume production.

$$It does not require imaginative or aggressive use of resources.

$5.$ In service blueprinting, what does the third level of activities typically include?

$$Customer interactions

$$Activities performed away from the customer

$$Supplier interactions

$$Sales and marketing activities

$6.$ How has advanced machinery technology improved the grinding process for turbine blades, according to the passage?

$$Increased the total throughput time

$$Decreased the distance traveled by blades

$$Reduced the precision of blade manufacturing

$$Reduced the time required for the grinding process

$7.$ How does radio frequency identification $($RFID$)$ work?

$$It requires a direct line of sight between the tag and reader.

$$It uses radio waves to send signals over long distances.

$$RFID tags have their own tiny antennas to send signals.

$$RFID tags are integrated circuitry used for digital data input.

$$:

Numerical:

$02$ Marks

Abdullah Enterprises would like to evaluate three accounting software products $($A$,$ B$,$ and C$)$ to support changes in its internal accounting processes. The resulting processes will have cost structures similar to those shown below. The costs of the software for these processes

Explain value stream mapping and process chart.