Question: 2 Marks 1. Aniline is basic and acetanilide is not basic. Explain this difference. 2. Write mechanisms for the reactions of aniline with acetyl chloride

2 Marks 1. Aniline is basic and acetanilide is not basic. Explain this difference. 2. Write mechanisms for the reactions of aniline with acetyl chloride and with acetic acid, to give acetanilide. 8 Marks 6. Write a mechanism to show why acetanilide is less susceptible to meta attack by the nitronium ion compared to the positions ortho and para to acetamido group. 4 Marks

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