Question: 3. (a) In class, we used diagonalization to show that the set R of real numbers is uncountably infinite and to construct an example of

 3. (a) In class, we used diagonalization to show that the

3. (a) In class, we used diagonalization to show that the set R of real numbers is uncountably infinite and to construct an example of an undecidable language. Generalize the diago- nalization method used in class to prove that for a countably infinite set A, the power set P(A) is uncountably infinite. Note: The power set of a set A is the set of all subsets of A. For instance, P({0,1}) = {0,{0}, {1},{0,1}}. (b) Prove or disprove: all finite languages are decidable. (c) Prove that any infinite language L has an undecidable subset L' CL. 3. (a) In class, we used diagonalization to show that the set R of real numbers is uncountably infinite and to construct an example of an undecidable language. Generalize the diago- nalization method used in class to prove that for a countably infinite set A, the power set P(A) is uncountably infinite. Note: The power set of a set A is the set of all subsets of A. For instance, P({0,1}) = {0,{0}, {1},{0,1}}. (b) Prove or disprove: all finite languages are decidable. (c) Prove that any infinite language L has an undecidable subset L' CL

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