Question: 6. In this problem we explore bifurcations, that is, the changes in the phase line that result from small changes in the autonomous ODE. 2

 6. In this problem we explore bifurcations, that is, the changes

6. In this problem we explore bifurcations, that is, the changes in the phase line that result from small changes in the autonomous ODE. 2 (a) Sketch the phase line for y' = y sin(y) and state the nature of its equilibria. (b) Sketch the phase lines for y' = y sin(y) +0.1 and y = y sin(y) - 0.1 (a uniform small positive and small negative change, respectively, in the derivative). Discuss the effet of the small perturbations +0.1 on the equilibria. Note that you are being asked for a sketch, not a plot. There is no need for a plotting program. You know from earlier courses how the graph of a function (the right hand side) is changed when a constant value is added to the right hand side. (c) Consider the ODE y = y sin(y) +a where -0.2

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