$7\mathrm{.}15$ LAB: Password Check

We are trying to make sure your passphrase is acceptable! Write a script that asks for an input string that will be used as your passphrase. This input string must have three "words" separated by a space character. Each of these words has specific requirements, listed below.

You must write a function for each requirement $($three total functions$)$ because we will be using unit tests for grading this problem, meaning we will be checking the correctness of your functions individually in addition to checking your overall output. Unit testing is common practice, so it is good to become familiar with the idea of testing independent parts of your code as you develop. Make sure your functions follow the original template provided.

First Function: For the first word, you must check if it is a palindrome $($meaning it is the same forward and backward, like "glolg" or "tacocat"$),$ is case$-$insensitive $($so "GfraaRFg" or "VObov" are valid$),$ and only uses alphabetical letters $("$tre$3$ert" and $"$f$^$h$,$@s@$,$ h$^$f$"$ are not valid$).$

Second Function: For the second word, you must check if it is a positive integer with at least $4$ digits, containing only numeric characters $($i$.$e$.$ no alphabetic, punctuation, or special characters$).$

Third Function: For the third word, you must check if it starts with one of these special characters $("$@$","$S$","\backslash \%","$A$","\backslash$&$"),$ ends with a punctuation mark $($only commas $("."),$ periods $("."),$ exclamation marks $("!")$ and question marks $("?")$ are allowed$),$ and has three letters in between the special character and punctuation mark $($e$.$g$."$@dog!" or $"$Stpb$?"$ or $"^$at$,").$

If the entire password meets all the correct specifications, then print 'valid'; otherwise, print 'invalid'.

For example, the password "taCocaT $12345$ @LAg!" should evaluate to True while the password "blarg $365$ oops." should evaluate to False.

$```$

# Each of these functions should return a Boolean value, i$.$e$.$ return True if the

# conditions are satisfied and False otherwise. They should all operate on

# string inputs.

# This function checks if the input is a $($case$-$insensitive$)$ palindrome string of

# only alphabetic characters.

def palindrome$($word$)$:

# This function checks if the input string is an integer with at least $4$ digits.

def integer$($word$)$:

# This function checks if the input starts with $1$ special character from the list

# $["$@$","$$$","\%","^","$&$"],$ then has $3$ alphabetical characters, and then ends with

#$1$ punctuation character from the list $["!",",",".","?"].$

def special$($word$)$:

# The body of your code goes here $($i$.$e$.$ the part that takes your input, calls the

# functions from above, and produces the output$).$

def main$()$:

# Do not modify this code. This makes the unit tests work correctly when main$()$

# calls for user input.

if $\_\_$mame$\_()=="\_\_$main$\_\_"$:

$```$