Question: A crash cushion is to be placed at an elevated expressway gore to safely decelerate a 2 0 4 0 k g car traveling at

A crash cushion is to be placed at an elevated expressway gore to safely decelerate a 2040kg car traveling at a speed of 88kmhr. Two-hundred liter steel barrels with a 178-mm-diameter hole in the center of each end will serve as the basic element. Laboratory studies have indicated that a dynamic force of 40kN is required to crush one barrel from its original 0.6m diameter to approximately 0.15m. The dynamic energy consumption is therefore ed=0.45m40kN=18kJ. Determine the number and arrangement of barrels that will stop the car and the average deceleration level.
A crash cushion is to be placed at an elevated

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