Question: A distillation column with a partial condenser and a total vaporizer is separating acetone and ethanol. The first feeding is 5 kmol/min. This feed contains

A distillation column with a partial condenser and a total vaporizer is separating acetone and ethanol. The first feeding is 5 kmol/min. This feed contains zF1 of the lightweight component and has a quality q1. The second feed is 10 kmol/min with a fraction of the lightest component of zF2 and has a quality q2. The distillate contains 95 mol % of the light component and comes out as a saturated liquid. The funds contain 2 mol % of the component light. The pressure of the column is 1 atm. The reflux returns as saturated fluid. The column is adiabatic The external reflux ratio is L/D = R. Assume constant molal effusion. stagger stages from top to bottom.

a) Determine the minimum power stage and the total number of equilibrium stages.

b) Calculate (L/D)min

x y x y
0.00 0.000 0.40 0.605
0.10 0.262 0.50 0.674
0.15 0.348 0.60 0.739
0.20 0.417 0.70 0.802
0.25 0.478 0.80 0.865
0.30 0.524 0.90 0.929
0.35 0.566 1.00 1.000

Please, explain step by step each question.

Important details:

zF1 = 0.4, zF2 = 0.6, q1 = 0.5, q2 = 0.5, R = 2, depletion zone.

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