A Library Management System $($LMS$)$ is a software system built to handle the primary housekeeping functions of a library. Libraries rely on library management systems to manage asset collections as well as relationships with their members. Library management systems help libraries keep track of the books and their checkouts, as well as members' profiles.

Library management systems also involve maintaining the database for entering new books and recording books that have been borrowed with their respective due dates.

We will focus on the following set of requirements while designing the Library Management System $($LMS$)$:

$1.$ Any library member should be able to search books by their title, author, subject category, or publication date.

$2.$ Each bunker have aiique to entificatio cattee and other details, including a

$$There may be multiple copies of a book, and library members should be able to check out any available copy.

$$The system should be able to retrieve information such as who borrowed a particular book or what books have been checked out by a specific library member.

$$The system should be able to collect fines for books returned after the due date.

$$Each book and member card will have a unique barcode. A scanner will read barcodes from books and members' library cards.

$$The librarian maintains the member's profiles.

$$The librarian maintains the book catalog.

$$A member can search for or check out books through a kiosk located in the library.

$$The librarian should handle book check$-$ins.

$$The librarian should collect fines when overdue books are checked in$.$

Create a sequence diagram for the LMS$.$