Question: A simple structure is idealized as a single - degree - of - freedom [ SDF ] system and is shown in Figure 3 below.
A simple structure is idealized as a singledegreeoffreedom SDF system and is shown in Figure below. Its whole mass is assumed to be concentrated at top which is supported by two steel columns with hollow crosssections, The columns are assumed massless, rigid in vertical direction and fimly fixed to the rigid ground. Important structural dimensions and the column's crosssection are shown in Figur The modulus of elasticity of steel is
Figure a: A simple structure supportef by two columns and a lateral spring
Task Determine the natural fraquency f natural circular frequency omega and the natural time period T of this simple structure.
Task : Determine and plot the undamped free vibration response of the system for the following three initial conditions.
a u derivative ms
b derivative
c
Overlay the plots of dislacement responses for each case in the same flgure,
Tack Consider the case when the simple structue shown in Flgure is modeled with an energy dissipation mechanism in the form of viscous damping. Suppose that the critical damping ratio E of this structure is Determine and plot the damped displacement response of structure for all three sets of intial condions given in Task Compare the displacementvstime plots for undamped and damped cases. Overlay the plots of displscement responses for both cases in the same figure.
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