A simply supported slab with an effective span of 5 m is to be designed to carry
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Question:
- A simply supported slab with an effective span of 5 m is to be designed to carry a live load of 3.0 kN/m2, plus floor finishes and ceiling loads of 1.5 kN/m2. The slab is supported over 200 mm thick walls at the ends.
- Determine:
- The suitable dimensions of the slab section from stiffness point of view, considering tensile modification factor and a factor to avoid damage to finishes. Assume the concrete has mild exposure.
- The ultimate load on the slab, and subsequently, the maximum design moment the slab can sustain.
- The area of the steel reinforcement, hence the size and number of the reinforcing bars required.
- Check whether or not the steel area lies within the specified limits as stipulated by the code of practice.
- The center-to-center spacing of the reinforcing bars. State the assumptions made.
- The span-effective depth ratio, hence check if the established slab dimensions meet the serviceability limit state deflection criteria. Check the beam for lateral buckling.
- The shear stress at the face of the support.
- The form and size of shear reinforcement.
- Check the slab for local bond failures.
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