Question: An A - shaped truss structure is used to support a roof in a garage as shown in Figures 1 and 2 . For simplicity,

An A-shaped truss structure is used to support a roof in a garage as shown in Figures 1 and 2. For simplicity, assume each truss is constructed of wood with cross-section dimensions of 0.1 m x 0.25 m and the truss structure is supported by a pin on the left bearing wall and a roller on the right bearing wall.
The garage owner realized on installation that installing the hoist at location C doesn't make much sense because member AB gets in the way. The owner of the garage is now interested in installing a 5-ton hoist on the bottom chord (i.e., horizontal member "AB") to lift car engines and complete other vehicle repairs. Member AB has length, a, of 8.5 m and the truss has a height, b, of 3.5 m. The hoist would be capable of lifting a weight of 2,000 kg. The hoist is proposed to be constructed at location Z, which is the mid span distance between points A and B. An example of the hoist is provided in Figure 3.
The amount of deflection, calculated in Question 1, of the bottom chord for the A-shaped truss structure shown in Figure 2 was considered too large by the garage owner. The garage owner is interested in installing a supporting post (called a king post, as shown in Figure 5, to limit the deflection at location Z. The king post would have the same cross-section dimensions as the other members. The elastic modulus of the king post is 10 GPa.
Using the method of joints, determine the absolute value of the force, in units of kN, in member BC for the roof structure depicted in Figure 4. You can assume that the joint at Z now acts like a pin. Complete the following and use 3 significant figures in your answer.
Apply a sign convention that forces acting up and to the right are positive and clockwise moments are positive.
Note- Figure 2 is not used in Question 2.Question 2(1 point)
Chord
Figure 3. Example 5 ton hoist.
Figure 1. A frame timber roof.
Figure 2. A schematic representation of the frame timber roof.
An A - shaped truss structure is used to support

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