Question: Auto pistons are produced in a forging process, and the variability of the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From five samples

Auto pistons are produced in a forging process, and the variability of the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From five samples collected on 5 different days (one sample each day), each containing 10 pistons, the mean and the range of the diameters have been measured as follows:

Day

Mean (mm)

Range (mm)

1

154.9

4.4

2

153.2

4.8

3

151.6

4.3

4

153.5

4.8

5

156.6

4.5

Assuming the confidence level 99.73%, choose the right control chart for controlling the variability of the diameter and find its upper control limit?

Note: Enter the value of the upper control limit after rounding to two decimal places.

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