Question: Calculate the bubble point temperature (T BP ) and the composition of the vapor phase of a liquid mixture containing 30% acetone, 30% acetonitrile, and
Calculate the bubble point temperature (TBP) and the composition of the vapor phase of a liquid mixture containing 30% acetone, 30% acetonitrile, and 40% nitromethane by mole fraction at 101.3 kPa. If the mixture was a vapor mixture containing 30% acetone, 30% acetonitrile, and 40% nitromethane by mole fraction at 101.3 kPa, what would be the dew point temperature (TDP) and the composition of the liquid phase?
a) Calculate analytically.
b) Use a computer program for the calculation.
c) Plot the x-acetone, x-acetonitrile, x-nitromethane versus T and y-acetone, y-acetonitrile, y-nitromethane versus T graphs.
Vapor pressures of acetone, acetonitrile and nitromethane
| Acetone | Acetonitrile | Nitromethane | ||
| T, C | T, K | P, kPa | P, kPa | P, kPa |
| 75 | 348.15 | 171.6 | 83.2 | 42 |
| 76 | 349.15 | 176.8 | 86 | 43.6 |
| 77 | 350.15 | 182.2 | 88.8 | 45.2 |
| 78 | 351.15 | 187.7 | 91.8 | 46.8 |
| 79 | 352.15 | 193.3 | 94.8 | 48.6 |
| 80 | 353.15 | 199 | 97.8 | 50.3 |
| 81 | 354.15 | 204.9 | 101 | 52.1 |
| 82 | 355.15 | 210.9 | 104.2 | 54 |
| 83 | 356.15 | 217.1 | 107.6 | 55.9 |
| 84 | 357.15 | 223.4 | 111 | 57.9 |
| 85 | 358.15 | 229.8 | 114.4 | 59.9 |
| 86 | 359.15 | 236.4 | 118 | 62 |
| 87 | 360.15 | 243.1 | 121.7 | 64.2 |
| 88 | 361.15 | 250 | 125.4 | 66.4 |
| 89 | 362.15 | 257 | 129.3 | 68.6 |
| 90 | 363.15 | 264.2 | 133.2 | 71 |
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