Question: Calculate the bubble point temperature (T BP ) and the composition of the vapor phase of a liquid mixture containing 30% acetone, 30% acetonitrile, and

Calculate the bubble point temperature (TBP) and the composition of the vapor phase of a liquid mixture containing 30% acetone, 30% acetonitrile, and 40% nitromethane by mole fraction at 101.3 kPa. If the mixture was a vapor mixture containing 30% acetone, 30% acetonitrile, and 40% nitromethane by mole fraction at 101.3 kPa, what would be the dew point temperature (TDP) and the composition of the liquid phase?

a) Calculate analytically.

b) Use a computer program for the calculation.

c) Plot the x-acetone, x-acetonitrile, x-nitromethane versus T and y-acetone, y-acetonitrile, y-nitromethane versus T graphs.

Vapor pressures of acetone, acetonitrile and nitromethane

Acetone Acetonitrile Nitromethane
T, C T, K P, kPa P, kPa P, kPa
75 348.15 171.6 83.2 42
76 349.15 176.8 86 43.6
77 350.15 182.2 88.8 45.2
78 351.15 187.7 91.8 46.8
79 352.15 193.3 94.8 48.6
80 353.15 199 97.8 50.3
81 354.15 204.9 101 52.1
82 355.15 210.9 104.2 54
83 356.15 217.1 107.6 55.9
84 357.15 223.4 111 57.9
85 358.15 229.8 114.4 59.9
86 359.15 236.4 118 62
87 360.15 243.1 121.7 64.2
88 361.15 250 125.4 66.4
89 362.15 257 129.3 68.6
90 363.15 264.2 133.2 71

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