Commerce

Many mobile commerce and banking apps use cloud computing technology to meet their mobile user demands efficiently. They store data in the cloud and limit user views to exactly what they need. For example, if you are shopping using the Amazon mobile application and you search for Outdoor shoes, the application will limit your view to the top three or four relevant results. As you scroll, it will load more results on your mobile device, thus protecting it from overload.

Mobile gaming

Mobile gaming requires heavy graphics and videos, real$-$time updates in a multiplayer environment, and several other complex computational functions. Cloud mobile gaming employs cloud$-$based services to run the game applications remotely. They encode game graphics in a video stream for transmission over mobile networks to mobile devices. Thus, mobile users can enjoy games without adverse impact to phone performance or device overheating.

Healthcare

Healthcare workers require mobile healthcare solutions to manage patient care on the go$.$ For example, they require instant notifications in case of medical emergencies, and access to hundreds of patient records and data. Health organizations can create mobile cloud computing applications for all types of workflows that employees can install and access from their mobile device of choice.

The mobile device is another side of mobile computing. The term Mobile Device includes those portable$/$wearable devices that can carry wireless communications for executing mobile applications. A few examples of mobile devices include laptops, tablets, smart phones, smart watches, digital audio players, portable gaming systems, and other wearable devices. As a service presentation platform, mobile devices are an interface for mobile end users to acquire Internet$-$based services. The concept of Mobile Software refers to those applications$/$apps that are executed on mobile devices for mobile service offerings. In this definition, we emphasize that the meanings of mobile applications and mobile apps are different, even though both can describe a service representation program designed for mobile devices. A mobile application needs to be executed$/$run directly on the Operating System $($OS$).$ But a mobile app needs to run within the framework. A common framework for mobile apps is Android. The purpose of using the framework is to shorten the app$$s development time.

Mobile cloud computing enables mobile users to store and process the data in cloud thereby deterring the need Smart phones are gaining huge popularity because of their support for various applications such as image processing, video processing, natural language processing, gaming, and e$-$commerce. Mobile cloud computing caters to such applications by offloading the computation intensive task on the cloud to enhance the performance of resource constrained mobile devices. The offloading of application component $[29]$ is done mainly in two ways; it can be either static or dynamic. In static offloading, the components of the applications to be offloaded are predetermined. In dynamic offloading, the decision to offload is taken based on various parameters like mobile device resources, bandwidth, latency, and availability of cloud resources. In recent years, many cloud$-$based mobile application models are proposed by various researchers. The recent frameworks by various researchers have been discussed in the following section. paraphase it the word