Edit: This is in Python.

for number 2 I did not know if alex = tess will create a new instance from turtle class or not, because the initializer turtle.Turtle() was not used.

2. Consider this fragment of code: import turtle tess = turtle. Turtle() alex = tess alex.color ("hotpink") Does this fragment create one or two turtle instances? Does setting the color of alex also change the color of tess? Explain in detail. 3. Draw a state snapshot for a and b before and after the third line of the following Python code is executed: 2 a = [1, 2, 3] b = a[:] b[0] = 5