Question: Entity A , a publicly listed company, has been operating in the cargo truck business in Hong Kong for many years. One of its cargo

Entity A, a publicly listed company, has been operating in the cargo truck business in Hong Kong for many years. One of its cargo trucks, purchased on 1 October 2016, is composed of three primary components: the truck itself, the cargo, and the engine system. The following details pertain to these components' costs and useful lives, as well as subsequent events and transactions involving the cargo truck.
Details:
1. The truck was acquired for \(\$ 1,500,000\) and has a useful life of 10 years.
2. The cargo was acquired for \(\$ 750,000\) and has a useful life of 20 years.
3. The engine system was acquired for \(\$ 500,000\) and has a useful life of 300,000 hours.
As of 30 September 2024, no additional capital expenditure had been incurred on the cargo truck. However, due to several instances of late deliveries and high repair and compensation costs, Entity A decided to replace the existing engine system after a detailed inspection. By this date, the engine system had accumulated 75,000 hours of usage.
On 1 October 2024, Entity A purchased a new engine system for \(\$ 700,000\). The old engine system was sold in the second-hand market, resulting in a gain on disposal of \(\$ 85,000\), with the cash received on 15 November 2024. The new engine system is expected to have a useful life of 400,000 hours. Concurrently, Entity A upgraded the cargo for \(\$ 300,000\) and repainted it for \(\$ 100,000\). Post-upgrade, the remaining useful life of the cargo was estimated to be 20 years. All replacement and upgrading work was completed on 1 October 2024. The reporting period ends on 30 September. The cargo truck is depreciated using the straight-line method with no residual value. By the year-end of 30 September 2025, the new engine system had been used for 95,000 hours.
REQUIRED:
1. Calculate the depreciation expense of the cargo truck for the year ended 30 September \(2025.\$ \)
2. Determine the carrying amount of the cargo truck as of 30 September 2025.\$
3. Confirm the cash received from the sale of the old engine system on 15 November 2024.\$
4. Determine the carrying amount of the Engine as of 1 October 2024.\$
5. Determine the carrying amount of the Engine as of 30 September 2024. :
 Entity A, a publicly listed company, has been operating in the

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